Under the pressure of Western sanctions and the huge costs generated by the war in Ukraine, Russia is intensifying its espionage operations in Europe, trying to obtain advanced technologies and sensitive information necessary for its military industry.
According to an investigation conducted by Associated Press, which quotes three high-ranking officials from European intelligence services, Russian agents are resorting to increasingly sophisticated and aggressive methods: they establish front companies, recruit intermediaries, and use networks of hackers to collect information about critical infrastructure and Western technological programs.
Russia is hunting for cutting-edge military technology and research
European officials maintain that Moscow primarily seeks access to modern industrial equipment, dual-use technologies – civilian and military – and research projects that could contribute to the development of Russian weaponry.
“The Russians know very clearly what they are looking for and make considerable efforts to obtain advanced machinery, industrial equipment, results of scientific research, and technologies that can have military applications,” stated Christopher Wedelin, the deputy head of operations within the security service of Sweden.
According to this, one of the main targets of the Russian secret services in Sweden is the defense industry, including projects related to the Gripen fighter jet, one of the most modern aircraft developed in Europe.
Also, Russian agents are interested in optical technologies, laser systems, and other innovations initially created for civilian use, but which could be adapted for weapon systems.
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